Monday, March 4, 2019
Education of Girl Child Is Burden Essay
The 2012 Summer surpassings, officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad2 and commonly known as capital of the United Kingdom 2012, was a major international multi- disport eventcelebrated in the tradition of the majestic Games, as governed by the International exceptional Committee (IOC). It took place in London, United Kingdom, from 27 July to 12 August 2012. The first event, the group present in womens football, began two days earlier, on 25 July.34 more than than 10,000 athletic supporters from 204 National exceptional Committees (NOCs) participated.5 Following a compact headed by reason prodigious champion Sebastian Coe and then-Mayor of London Ken Livingstone, London was selected as the host city on 6 July 2005 during the 117th IOC Session in Sin offerore, defeating bids from Moscow, New York City, capital of Spain and capital of France.6London was the first city to host the modern Olympic Games troika times,78 having previously done so in 1908 and in 1948.910 Construc tion for the Games convoluted considerable redevelopment, with an emphasis on sustainability.11 The main focus was a tender 200-hectare (490-acre) Olympic Park, constructed on a former industrial site at Stratford, East London.12 The Games also made use of venues that already existed before the bid.13 The Games acquire widespread acclaim for their organisation, with the volunteers, the British military, and public enthusiasm praised particularly highly.141516Theopening ceremony, tell by Danny Boyle, received widespread acclaim.1718 During the Games, Michael Phelps became the most decorated Olympic athlete of all time, winning his 22nd medal.19 Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Brunei entered womanly athletes for the first time, so that every currently eligible country has sent a female competitor to at least one Olympic Games.20 Womens packing material was included for the first time thus, the Games became the first at which every sport had female competitors.21By 15 July 2003, the dead line for interested ci yokes to submit bids to the International Olympic Committee (IOC), nine cities had submitted bids to host the 2012 Summer Olympics Havana, Istanbul, Leipzig,London, capital of Spain, Moscow, New York City, genus Paris and Rio de Janeiro.22 On 18 May 2004, as a result of a scored skilful evaluation, the IOC reduced the number of cities to five London, Madrid, Moscow, New York and Paris.23 All five submitted their vista files by 19 November 2004 and were visited by the IOC inspection team during February and March 2005. The Paris bid suffered two setbacks during the IOC inspection visit a number of strikes and demonstrations simultaneous with the visits, and a composition that a key member of the bid team, goose Drut, would face charges over alleged corrupt party political finances.24 throughout the process, Paris was widely seen as the favourite, particularly as this was its third bid in recent years.London was seen at first as fall back Paris by a consi derable margin. Its position began to improve afterward the appointment of Lord Coe as the new head of London 2012 on 19 May 2004.25 In late August 2004, reports predicted a tie between London and Paris.26 On 6 June 2005 the IOC released its evaluation reports for the five candidate cities. They did not contain any scores or rankings, but the report for Paris was considered the most positive. London was close behind, having closed most of the gap observed by the initial evaluation in 2004. New York and Madrid also received very positive evaluations.27 On 1 July 2005, when asked who would win, Jacques Rogge said, I cannot predict it since I dont know how the IOC members get out vote. only when my gut feeling tells me that it will be very close.Perhaps it will come down to a difference of say ten votes, or maybe less.28 On 6 July 2005, the final selection was announced at the 117th IOC Session in Singapore. Moscow was the first city to be eliminated, followed by New York and Madrid . The final two contenders were London and Paris. At the end of the tail round of voting, London won the right to host the 2012 Games with 54 votes to Pariss 50.29 The celebrations in London were short-lived, being overshadowed by bombings on Londons transport system less than 24 hours after the announcement.30The 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games used a mixture of new venues, existing and historic facilities, and evanescent facilities, some of them in well-known locations such as Hyde Park and horse cavalry Guards Parade. After the Games, some of the new facilities will be reused in their Olympic form, while others will be resized or relocated.38 The majority of venues have been carve up into three zones within Greater London the Olympic Zone, the River Zone and the central Zone. In addition there are a few venues that, by necessity, are outside the boundaries of Greater London, such as the Weymouth and Portland National travel Academy some 125 miles (200 km) southwest of Lon don, which hosted the sailing events. The football tourney was staged at several grounds around the UK.39 Work began on the Park in December 2006, when a sports hall in Eton manor was pulled down.40The athletes village in Portland was completed in September 2011.41 In November 2004, the 200-hectare (500-acre) Olympic Park plans were revealed.42 The plans for the site were approved in September 2004 by bulk large Hamlets, Newham, Hackney and Waltham Forest.43 The redevelopment of the area to build the Olympic Park necessitate compulsory purchase orders of property. The London Development Agency was in engagement with London and Continental Railship canal about the orders in November 2005. By May 2006, 86% of the land had been bought as businesses fought eviction.44 Residents who opposed the eviction tried to find ways to stop it by setting up campaigns, but they had to leave as 94% of land was bought and the other 6% bought as a 9 billion regeneration project started.45
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