Atomic system and Periodic Table Elements An element is a primaeval capacity that apprisenot be broken down by chemic means to simplier substances. An element consists entirely of atoms. E.g. H, He, O i.e. al unitedly the elements in the Periodic Table. Compounds A compound is a substance cool of elements combined in a fixed proportions. Compounds spate further be broken down into simple units by chemic substance means. E.g. 2 water supply (l) ? 2H2(g) + O2(g) Mixtures A mixture is a combination of 2 or more than substances in which the substances retain their identity. A mixture can be separated by physical means. E.g. Air ? H2(l) + O2(l) Symbols of the elements H, He, Li, Be, B, C , N, O, F, Ne, etc.. presumptuousness that we have different elements and that they have different properties and characteristics, e.g. He, S, Fe, what is the amount-go of the difference amid onw elem ent with an another? Atomic Theory of Matter all matter consists of minute, undividable particles called atoms which combine unitedly in dissimilar ways. E.g. piss, O2, CaCO3 Daltons Atomic Theory 1. Matter is quiet of undividable particles called atoms. 2. Atoms of the kindred element have the comparable physical and chemical properties. 3. Atoms of different elements have different weights ( smokestackes) 4. Chemical compounds are cool of 2 or more different atoms joined together in simple, fixed ratios.
The Law of Conservation of Mass In a chemical change, mass is conserved ( essence mass of reactants = Total mass of p! roducts) E.g FeS ? Fe + S 87.8g 55.8 32g reactant (87.8g products) The Law of incessant Composition The same compound, no matter how it is prepared, always contains the same elements combined in the same fixed proportion by mass. E.g.2H2 + O2 ? 2H2O % H in H2O = 11.2 % O in H2O = 88.8 Chemical Formulas...If you want to get a full essay, establish it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment